Well, I finally got my whelen in today. I didn't think my gunsmith would ever get it finished... Here's the stats - NEF Handi Rifle, .35 whelen, 22in standard contour barrel, Choate aftermarket monte carlo style synthetic stock, Nikon Prostaff 3x9x40mm scope, standard rings and base, Limbsavers grind to fit recoil pad with some fiberglass for fitting, 200gr Remington Core-lokt ammunition. So I gets myself to the range and do a first cleaning. Then shoot and lightly clean after each round. Right off the bat, I put three rounds into one tiny ragged hole 3in high at 50yds. I'm surprised that recoil is almost nonexistant with just the aftermarket recoil pad. It is considerably less than my previous Remington m700 .270 with no recoil pad. I then set up a 100yd target, and first shot was 2in high and 4in right. I am confident in my ability so I adjust now(4in left only, I want to leave it high at 100), lightly clean, and fire. 0in high, 4in left now. Lighty clean again, let cool for a moment, adjust 2in right, fire. I am now 2in high, 2in right. (Side note, I have had 3 misfires by now. There was obvious soild contact between firing pin and primer, so I am unsure if this was due to known headspace issues with Remington ammo.) The barrel is getting pretty hot, and I know I should let it cool, but this is a new rifle, and I want to shoot. I try for a group, and get a 3in 5 shot group (center shot was the 2in high/2in right) at 100yds with a now very hot barrel. I am an inexperienced shooter, but this seems to be excellent accuracy to me. I was done for the day, cleaned my rifle and went home. I do have a few questions though. Do you guys think I would still benefit from doing the o ring thing to the forearm? Also, I am unsure about the whole barrel breakin thing, I've read that it kills barrel life. Should I not be cleaning after every shot? When I did, I just ran a bore brush down the barrel, and then wrapped it with a patch and ran several that way until clean. Once or twice I used some Remington bore cleaner, and then some Remington oil, followed by a dry patch. What does copper fouling look like? All I saw was black on the patches. Any suggestions would be appreciated.