In my opinion, here they are listed weakest to strongest of the common propellants:
Aqua Net, Ether, Propane
For most people, I'd suggest ether. Get a can and use it just like the Aqua Net. It's got a bit more power plus it doesn't gum up the chamber quite like Aqua Net. It seems just as easy to ignite as the Aqua Net too. I tried both when I first started out and have never used Aqua Net again.
If you really want to get serious, look into my propane system as tapwater mentioned. It is a bit more work and it can be hard to get it to ignite consistently, but once you get it right it will give about 50% more distance. (At least it has for me)
WARNING - DO NOT TRY THIS IN A PVC GUN...IN FACT...DO NOT EVER TRY THIS!!!
I once knew a guy who built one out of some steel parts he had laying around. The proportions (chamber to barrel) were off so he could only manage about 100 yards with ether. In frustration he started using pure oxygen plumbed into the chamber. Suddenly he was getting 400 yards out of a potato. We've kinda drifted apart since then but as far as I know it never exploded or anything. I'd still never try it myself. Not even in a solid steel piece like that. Oxygen is dangerous.
AGAIN - WARNING - DO NOT TRY THIS IN A PVC GUN...IN FACT...DO NOT EVER TRY THIS!!!