I only bought 4 new 1911's in my life, 3 of them were made by Colt, they all worked out of the box, last one I bought new was in 2002, a Springfield mil-spec put together at Imbel Brazil, with the high three dot sights. I have been lucky because that ran out of the box to, although I had to tweak it to get brass to go another direction besides the top of my head. I would agree with the others here that made a simple list of what is usually wrong when there are problems, and those are easy fixes and not too expensive. Although I have changed my mil-spec with other small parts over time, I still have all the parts that came with it, they all worked. For a first 1911 I would just say get one with sights you can see, and buy from a place that has good customer service in case something more expensive is wrong with it besides those things listed already listed by Dee and williamlayton. Springfield is a good one, far as I know the frames and slides are still forged at Imbel Brazil. Where they get put together after that varies, but the basic pistol is there with all the holes in the right place. Their customer service has a good reputation and sometimes it does come down to just that, no matter what you buy.