When I first acquired my .338, I experimented with powders ranging in burn rate from Re19(fastest), to IMR 7828(slowest), and noticed a change in the characteristics of the recoil. The faster burning propellants seemed to produce a faster, more violent recoil, as well as a lower velocity.
In my particular rifle, IMR 4831 gave best velocities and accuracy, but Re19 would flat out make you say ouch!
I am noticing the same effect with my .458, however in that chambering the faster powders definitely produce more velocity.
Every cartridge, rifle, and shooter is a bit different; you'll just have to experiement for yourself, but, in general, the slower powders will produce a slower recoil velocity, i.e., not as sharp!
Best of luck with you load development!