If you believe catch and release doesn't work, you absolutely haven't bass fished for very long at all. I have caught numerous bass that have been caught before and released. I've caught bass with hooks still in them, lures still in them, and several with obvious injuries from being caught again.
The facts are this, yes, a number of bass caught and released in a tournament will die. I don't think anyone would honestly deny that. The number that die varries from tournament to tournament and depends on a lot of things. Water temperature amoung them, but also method that they were caught, livewell system used in the paticular boat, the angler's attention to preserving the catch and other factors.
That said, there is no doubt whatsoever that a fish caught, filleted and sentenced to do the back stroke in a skillet is definitely a dead fish.
I have been bass fishing for over 30 years in bass fishing country, the Southeast US. I can state without reservation that since BASS began advocating catch and release and anglers banded together to implement other conservation measures such as increased size limits, decreased creel limits, and slot limits, our fisheries have more and better quality bass in them than they did in the 70's. You would be hard pressed to find someone who would dispute that statement. So while some of the fish caught and released may die, I see absolutely no reason to cease catch and release bass fishing. Let's face it, the turtles gotta eat too.
Skipper