Author Topic: Does rain affect a long shot?  (Read 454 times)

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Offline brownsfan

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Does rain affect a long shot?
« on: November 18, 2003, 02:24:07 PM »
Say, you are hunting deer from a blind and are attempting to make a long shot at a deer grazing in an open field.  
A long shot, in this scenario, being 150 to 200 yards with a modern scoped in-line muzzleloader.
You are familiar with this particular field and know that your estimated distance to the deer is correct.
Even though there is no wind to speak of, there is however a steady heavy rain.

You are sitting in your nice "modern" deer blind with a bit of a roof on it, so you aren't really getting drenched and you can still see clearly enough through your scope to make the shot.  

What effect, if any, will that steady heavy rain have on a saboted muzzleloading bullet at ranges of 150 to 200 yards?

Offline crow_feather

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Does rain affect a long shot?
« Reply #1 on: November 18, 2003, 03:47:16 PM »
Brownsfan,

An article was written recently concerning the rain's affect on a bullet's flight, although it was written for centerfire ammunition.  The conclusion was that rain does affect the centerfire bullet's flight.  What affect the rain has on a muzzle loader, especially the newer types, I would believe still needs to be determined.

C F
IF THE WORLD DISARMED, WE WOULD BE SPEAKING THE LANGUAGE USED BY THE AGGRESSIVE ALIENS THAT LIVE ON THE THIRD MOON OF JUPITOR.

Offline TKO

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Does rain affect a long shot?
« Reply #2 on: November 18, 2003, 04:20:41 PM »
Does it affect flight.  Of course, but not to the point that you will ever notice it in the scenario that you offered.

Without getting too wordy, your projectile is moving along the x-axis at approximately 1000 mph (about 1500 fps) and that, coupled with the weight of the projectile, gives it quite a bit of momentum (inertia).  Gravity acts upon the projectile along the negative y-axis at 32 fps/per second whether you drop the bullet or launch it at the aforementioned velocity (that is why a bullet dropped at the muzzle will impact the ground at the same time as one fired, regardless of initial velocity . . . the initial velocity just determines how far from the muzzle the fired projectile will land).

I digress, the point is that the momentum in the negative y direction that would be imparted by rain drops weighing next to nothing compared to a bullet and traveling slowly (far less than terminal velocity because of atmospheric resitance) compared to the velocity along the x-axis would be neglible, but of course existant.

That said, you might be able to tell the difference at the range you quoted if your rifle was capable of one hole grouping, but in a real world analysis . . . take the shot my friend and enjoy the venison!
"There are times when it is entirely appropriate to kill a fly with a sledge hammer".