ok my son starded killing deer at 7 when he passed his hunter ed.coarse...most are right in the list above....the barrel weight is killing the little one......law says barrel length must be 16 in. on a rifle....it doest say the barrel must be rifled for 16 in.........i had a 3 357 barrels a 10 in a12 in and a 13 in...the 10 in was turned small in dia...12 a little bigger...i3 a little larger in dia....put tubes on end to make legal lengh collasable stock and red dot scope with sling under 5 pounds.....chamber for 357 max.....loaded light 38 with lead he wanted to shoot it it was fun ......he got preety good.....i loaded 357 whene deer season was on he never felt the addtional recoil....cause he thouhgt he was still shooten the 38......hes 10 now and is up to the 13 in max ...he loads the maxes himself,,,,,killed a 9 pointer this year its going on the wall inbetween moms 8 point and my 10 piont,,,,,,,,,,,,thanks jb