What part did logistics play in winning and loseing the war----well, really, all wars/wars in general?
Blessings
Pretty big part, I'd say. The north wasn't even fully spun up to war footing - had lots of slack - the south was tapped out.All wars? WW2 in the Pacific is interesting. If anything, Japan was further behind than the south. Compared to the Japan, in 1940 the US had nearly twice the population of Japan, seventeen time's Japan's national income, five times more steel production, seven times more coal production, and eighty (
80!) times the automobile production.
In 1944 alone, the USN commissioned 128 destroyers, about twice Japan's output for the WHOLE WAR.
...and they were on war footing in 1941, whereas we were not. They didn't have prayer of winning, no matter how effective the IJN was. Plus, they never had NEARLY enough shipping (merchant hulls) to carry out their designs - and they had a free 20 months, while our sub force had pitifully ineffective torpedoes.
On just how far out-gunned Japan was, economically: if we'd lost
all three carriers at Midway, and they'd lost
none... even then, by mid-1943 the USN would still have vastly out-gunned the IJN in that department. And there's the really grim part: Japanese leadership knew this. They knew their only chance was to intimidate us into not fighting, banking on US political situation, and a German victory in Europe (over USSR). It so happened that the IJN got bled at Guadalcanal, right about the same time the Sixth Army got surrounded, frozen, starved, and killed at the gates of Stalingrad.
Logistics/economic capacity had everything to do with it.