I think that is pretty much the way I will have to do it Double D. Thanks
Cannon grade is so course that is is very much dependant on how it packs, and in a small measure the packing is very hard to control. Even scraping the excess level with the top has considerable variability to it.
GGaskill, For the sake of experimentation I played with measuring 1F by volume and it was considerably more consistant. However, I would probably need less of it to accomplish what I need to do, and the charges are so light that that anything under 150-ish grains and I have issues with irratic ignition and performance.
My next mortar will definitrly have a powder chamber. Without one, shorter ranges (like 100 yards) are tricky to accomplish.