Joe, it appears we were born the same year.
What can I tell you about the Bushmaster xm15-e2s? Well, it is chambered in .223/5.56mm. It takes a box magazine of various sizes. Oh yes, Bushmaster makes it. Bushmaster is owned by Remington. In reality nothing you do not know, sorry.
I know nothing at all about the Slip 200 products.
Best twist rate, depends on what wt. bullets you plan to use most. Best build wt. again depends on the use you have for it. If you want a carry all day carbine then you can build one under 6# with a 'pencil' VietNam era style barrel. For NRA High Power you probably want over 12#. For 1000yd match shooting you will probably go over 15# with a 24" barrel.
You really need to decide what you want your AR for to answer many of those questions. However, since the AR15 is 'modular' you can have different top ends for one bottom end. You can even change stocks to match your top end use.