Hard to measure...was almost straight down! By the size (looked small when he wasn't) I am guessing 450 to 500 yards.
However, it just wasn't old Carlos Coyote's day, since I aimed my AR'sreticle at his heart and I hit him in the ear!
He went down instantly, but there are several that I have hit perfectly, and at half that range, that take off on a short jog before the lead poisoning catches up to them...
Very few have needed a followup shot, though. But after the bear scare, I shoot 'Yotes with my .270 Winchester now anyway. :shock: