I tell people that in the early days of artillery it was allmost as dangerous for the artillery crew as was for the enemy down range. They would often put the "trouble makers" as the cannon crew. I tell people there is no need to reinvent the wheel, we learn from their mistakes (if were willing to listen and learn) and use the proper materials and procidures.
About three years ago a man in Salt Lake City told me of a cannon he and his son built from pipe about three layers thick. I told him I would never ever do that, that it was not safe and not to fire the gun. There is over 30,000 recipe's for metals, the steel in pipe is at the lower end. This man seamed so sure it was safe. less than a year later a young man was killed when the cannon he and his dad built blew up. Make of pipe and too much powder, smokless I think it was.Â
Dave, if you would like I will call your grandson and talk to Him about safty and cannon making. Just E-mail me his phone # and name.  Rick