Author Topic: Working up a load ????  (Read 1142 times)

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Offline Blucollar

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Working up a load ????
« on: October 13, 2007, 12:27:50 PM »
I need some advice!!!  I was trying a load for my .308 (180gr hornady sst/ 38gr IMR 4320).
100yds not great but not bad 2-2.5".
200yds the bullet hit the target SIDEWAYS 3 times.
My question is do I try anything else with this bullet weight or change to a smaller bullet?
I have tried some smaller weights in factory loads without this problem.
EXCEPT a man be BORN AGAIN, he CANNOT see the kingdon of GOD.  John 3:3 kjv

Offline RaySendero

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Re: Working up a load ????
« Reply #1 on: October 13, 2007, 12:34:02 PM »
I'm guessing you should drop down in bullet weight.
    Ray

Offline beemanbeme

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Re: Working up a load ????
« Reply #2 on: October 13, 2007, 12:57:31 PM »
What rifle are you shooting? 
Your experiences with factory ammo should tell you what to do but if you need to use a 180gr bullet, try some round nosed ones. 

Offline Blucollar

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Re: Working up a load ????
« Reply #3 on: October 13, 2007, 01:19:06 PM »
I'm shooting a Stevens 200, and I don't really need the 180gr, just wanted to try it and see what it would do.
I just want to make sure that something like a low powder charge wouldn't cause this.
I've heard people say that their gun may like a 165g or a not like a 180g but I never thought it would be this bad.
EXCEPT a man be BORN AGAIN, he CANNOT see the kingdon of GOD.  John 3:3 kjv

Offline Castaway

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Re: Working up a load ????
« Reply #4 on: October 13, 2007, 02:29:59 PM »
I suspect you're way too light on your powder for the bullet.  According to Hodgdon, 41 grains  of 4320 is a starting load.  You just aren't getting enough umph to stabalize your bullet.

Offline Siskiyou

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Re: Working up a load ????
« Reply #5 on: October 13, 2007, 03:53:56 PM »
I have to agree that your load is below the minimum recommended.  The relationship of percentage of case capacity filled by the powder charge to the over all capacity is important.  At this point I would not invested in additional components.  I would start with the suggested starting load and work up in increments from there.  A review of most accuracy loads published in a number of manuals indicates that accuracy improves in the .308 when at least 85% of the case capacity is utilized with the appropriate powder.  Give IMR4320 a good test.  You might like the results.  If you do not like the results IMR4064 works good with a number of bullet weights in the .308 case.

Back when the Winchester Model 88 in .308 came out an older friend who had used a Savage 99 with 190 Silvertips chose 180 grain Silvertips for his new rifle.  He successfully put down numerous deer with that load.

[
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Offline LaOtto222

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Re: Working up a load ????
« Reply #6 on: October 14, 2007, 12:15:00 AM »
A Stevens 200 has a 1 - 10" twist rate in 308. This should stabilize a 180 with no problems. Hornady Manual #6 has a 22" 1 - 12" twist test barrel and they are showing load data for bullets up to a 190 BTSP. If you find that you can not get it to stabilize with a heavier shot of powder with out exceeding pressure limits, try a different powder IMR 4064 or Varget as has been suggested. if you are still having trouble look at your crown, it may be damaged. With all of that being said, the 165 grain bullets have been a very popular choice in 308, even for heavier game such as elk or moose. As always, choose your bullet construction for the game being hunted and make sure of your shot placement. 
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Offline Blucollar

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Re: Working up a load ????
« Reply #7 on: October 14, 2007, 03:32:29 AM »
I was using the Lyman 48th, thats where the starting load came from.
I have noticed that these loads (start & max) differ from one manual to another, I was just trying to start low and work my way up.
I'll try a different load charge and see what happens.

Thanks
EXCEPT a man be BORN AGAIN, he CANNOT see the kingdon of GOD.  John 3:3 kjv

Offline RaySendero

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Re: Working up a load ????
« Reply #8 on: October 14, 2007, 06:26:52 AM »
I was using the Lyman 48th, thats where the starting load came from.
I have noticed that these loads (start & max) differ from one manual to another, I was just trying to start low and work my way up.
I'll try a different load charge and see what happens.

Thanks

Working up a load I will load 2 rounds (for hunting or 3 if target load) each at an increasing powder charge.  I'll spread these groups out over 4 to 6 steps from the charge range from min. to just below max.  I use a permanent marker and write the powder and charge on the case.  It will stay on the case through firing but will come off when case is cleaned.

Then shoot them beginning with the lowest powder load to the highest.   Will use the same target and mark/circle the same powder charge groups.  Starting with the lowest, lets you stop if signs of high pressure is encountered - Also lets you watch the primer shoulder flatten as powder is increased.  Let you get some idea of accuracy - even if its just 5 two shot groups.  Lets you see if the rifle will walk-up the POI as powder charge increases (most will but not always).

If there is a factory load with the SAME bullet and close to what I'm looking to load, I'll buy one box and shoot some of these for comparison of primers, felt recoil and POI.

PS: http://stevespages.com/page8a.htm
    Ray

Offline Siskiyou

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Re: Working up a load ????
« Reply #9 on: October 14, 2007, 06:39:10 AM »
You are going the right directions.  I just checked my older 46th addition of the Lyman Manual and it also recommends a 40.0 starting load of IMR4320.  And you are correct that there are a number of different recommendations.  But commonly the recommendation and you are following that is starting low and work up.  Starting low takes into the consideration in the differences in chambers, barrels, powder and primer lots, and bullet design.

As an example I had been loading Norma & Hornady150 grain bullets for my .270.  I decided to give 150 grain Sierra Boattails a try, I was hoping to work up to the same hunting charge I was using for the other bullets.  But as I approached that charge I started seeing signs of unacceptable pressure and drop back.

I have three different additions of the Lyman Manual.  I have found it to be a good reliable resource.  But I also own other Manuals.

Following the link to additional data.

http://data.hodgdon.com/main_menu.asp

180 GR. SPR SP    180    H414    .308"    2.800"    46.0    2433    39,800 CUP    49.0    2573    47,500 CUP          
180 GR. SPR SP    180    Varget    .308"    2.800"    41.0    2470    41,200 CUP    45.0C    2661    49,600 CUP          
180 GR. SPR SP    180    BL-C(2)    .308"    2.800"    42.0    2460    40,300 CUP    46.0    2660    50,100 CUP          
180 GR. SPR SP    180    H335    .308"    2.800"    38.0    2374    41,100 CUP    41.0    2528    49,500 CUP          
180 GR. SPR SP    180    H4895    .308"    2.800"    40.0    2454    41,200 CUP    42.5    2595    49,700 CUP          
180 GR. SPR SP    180    Benchmark    .308"    2.800"    38.0    2363    40,700 CUP    41.3    2542    50,800 CUP          
180 GR. SPR SP    180    IMR 4007 SSC    .308"    2.800"    45.0    2481    46,600 PSI    48.0C    2616    54,200 PSI          
180 GR. SPR SP    180    IMR 4320    .308"    2.800"    41.0    2407    43,500 PSI    45.4C    2665    57,900 PSI          
180 GR. SPR SP    180    IMR 4064    .308"    2.800"    40.7    2445    44,100 PSI    45.2C    2683    58,200 PSI          
180 GR. SPR SP    180    IMR 4895    .308"    2.800"    40.5    2439    43,800 PSI    44.7C    2674    58,700 PSI          
180 GR. SPR SP    180    IMR 3031    .308"    2.800"    37.0    2372    43,300 PSI    40.6    2594    58,000 PSI         
There is a learning process to effectively using a gps.  Do not throw your compass and map away!

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Offline 303Guy

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Re: Working up a load ????
« Reply #10 on: October 19, 2007, 10:40:10 AM »
blucollar , I would inspect that crown carefully.  If it is not sharp and square it could the problem.  My 303 with a good barrel, improved it's accuracy after squaring the crown.  (I gave mine a 90˚ crown as I could not guarantee perfect bore alignment in the lathe).

303Guy

Offline Blucollar

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Re: Working up a load ????
« Reply #11 on: October 20, 2007, 04:09:15 PM »
Thought I would try Varget, heard some good things here as well as other places about it.
Problem solved! It shoots tighter groups and still makes a nice circle at 200yds.
I still have to fine tune the load but it liked the middle range of the loads I tried.
Thanks for all the help!
EXCEPT a man be BORN AGAIN, he CANNOT see the kingdon of GOD.  John 3:3 kjv

Offline warrior1

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Re: Working up a load ????
« Reply #12 on: October 21, 2007, 03:20:13 AM »
varget is a good choice,but down the road if you want to try a different powder try w748 with the 180.
my 660 loves it.dan
Dan Deluca aka "warrior1" has passed away.  Dan was a frequent poster here and on several other sites.  He passed away on 12/29/08 from a massive heart attack. RIP Dan.

Offline 303Guy

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Re: Working up a load ????
« Reply #13 on: October 22, 2007, 08:41:35 PM »
I forgot to mention that I use AR2208 - same as Varget.  I would still check that crown as well as the last bit of muzzle. My .22lr became very sensitive to brand and bullet style until I chopped off 1/2 inch of barrel.  Groups tightened and bullet yaw disappeared.  On measuring, I found the bore was opening up at the muzzle, not visible to the naked eye.  (I made a set of brass Go/No-Go gauges).

303Guy

Offline Chuck White

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Re: Working up a load ????
« Reply #14 on: October 23, 2007, 12:01:50 PM »
I'd switch to 150 grain spire points, that is, if you're hunting whitetails!
Chuck White
USAF Retired, Life Member, NRA & NAHC
Don't matter what gun you use,
just get good with it!