Ahhhh sorry kyelkhunter3006 but we will have to disagree on this:-
IMHO, the old rifles are a work of art, regardless of who made them. It was a time before CAD/CAM design, CNC machines, all of the technology that's used today. Anyone with a small amount of training (as compared to the training of the old world gunsmiths) can program a computer with directions to cut a chuck of steel into a rifle. But to take a piece of steel and do it all by hand (I consider even the early lathes hand work) without the eyes of the PC and robots, etc, well, it still amazes me. The skill that the old makers had was beyond belief, and the time and patience that they put into their craft just can't be replicated today.
Programing a CNC machine does require skill as well as knowledge. I know as I was learning programming on the Fanuc systems before packing in work to become Dads carer. I have worked manual machines and began my engineering career working Warner Swassey capstan lathes for Monotype Corporation. I progressed through the years with other companies to work Drill, Mills and even learnt a little about tool grinding whilst setting Peg board Autos before working a normal 3 axis CNC lathe and then moving onto Machining centers and programming. One place I subbed (working Sub contract for an agency) at we were making barrel extensions for the Browning .50 cal for a Challanger tank upgrade. Also made several parts for the SA80 & SA85 assault rifles (Piece of junk that is) at another firm.
Despite being made from a block of steel the principles of working holding is still paramount, jigs and fixtures are still required just less handling by the operator. On a Manual machine the part would be loaded to a fixture for on operation then moved to another machine or set up, the CNC machining Center can do much more in one set up. However the accuracy of the finished componant is directly tied to the accuracy capabilty of the machine, and not all are equal
and the skill of the programmer and the operator who must carefully watch for any changes in dimensions and tool wear. desipte having wear compensation it's theory and theory and practice do not often meet whan cutting metal in my experience
. Metal varies and so does the tool wear.
Craftsmansship is still out there but it costs more than most are willing to pay, artisans like Fred Wells craft superb custom rifles in the US. In Ferlach a whole town is built around custom guns and superb works come from it every year. Here in the UK we have men like Ron Wharton of Rigby's and Norman Clark of Rugby who turn out excellent work however a Ron Wharton Rigby style Mauser will cost around £7,000 GBP ($13,000 US) funny thing is Bill Clinton has one as does GW Bush. There are photos of them recieiving them on Ron's workshop wall, sadly I now live 200 miles from Ron's
as he was an invaluble source of parts, help and advice even for the poor like me. It was though him that I obtained the new Steyr made barrel for my Mdl 1903 Shoenauer
and he also arranged it's fitting being too busy with custom rifles to do the job himself.
The poorer standards of fit and finish in main stream production rifles of today can be laid squarely at the feet of two groups, the accountants who want to make more profits for the shareholders and to ensure their bonuses and the customers who demand cheaper rifles. How often when a question is asked about which rifle to buy on these very forums is the answer given to but such and such a make becasue it only costs $xxx US
that fact that the new owner then has to pay a gunsmith to work over the trigger or fit a replacment aftermarket one
bed the action or do it them selves and often re-crown and blue print the action
when if they had brought more wisely this would not have been required, or if the customer demanded form the manufacturer rifles which didn't need a re-build to make the right in the first place! But of course that would mean spending more on the initial purchase would it not?