The description of the book is really tempting.
Based on that alone let's compare Jackson and Lee and the character that they demonstrated to that of Grant and Sherman.
Hmmmmmmmmmmmmm.
What if there had been no war and men such as Jackson and Lee had been able to continue to influence their counties and states? What would have happened to slavery then? I'm thinking that they would have moved in the direction of Wilberforce.
This article helps illustrate Lee's pro slavery views. If the south had won, slavery would have expanded and continued into the twentieth century.
http://www.usnews.com/usnews/news/articles/070624/2lee.htm
Here is a quote:
"Lee was considered a hard taskmaster. He also started hiring slaves to other families, sending them away, and breaking up families that had been together on the estate for generations. The slaves resented him, were terrified they would never be freed, and they lost all respect for him. There were many runaways, and at one point several slaves jumped him, claiming they were as free as he. Lee ordered these men to be severely whipped."
ironfoot, I too have read the very things you have quoted about RE Lee and up until I read the following I didn't know just what to believe myself. Robert E. Lee is someone I've studied all my life and those remarks just didn't square with everything else I've read but until a few weeks ago had not heard or read anything said by his former slaves on this subject. The quote below is a good indication of the real truth because of the person it came from and it was stated after Lee's death.
"I was raised by one of the greatest men in the world. There was never one born of a woman greater than Gen. Robert E. Lee, according to my judgment. All of his servants were set free ten years before the war, but all remained on the plantation until after the surrender."
William Mack Lee (Robert E. Lee's Black servant)
You, of course, may believe what you will but I think if I believe anyone it would be a person who had a personal knowledge of Lee's thoughts on slavery because he was one of Lee's slaves. Plus the very fact that Lee freed his slaves 15 years before he had to and knowing that by freeing them he lost the value of selling them. The facts, in my mind, just don't back up your quote.
To be fair I went back and read this article, which is I assume is a conversation with the Arthur of the book, "Reading the Man"
A couple of quotes which, seem to me if taken in context, would indicate the Arthur is trying to instill her 2008 PC values on Robert E. Lee's values of the 1850's and I quote:
These papers are filled with information about slavery. This is not something you have to read between the lines; Lee really tells us how he feels. He saw slaves as property, that he owned them and their labor. Now you can say he wasn't worse than anyone; he was reflecting the values of the society that he lived in. I would say, he wasn't any better than anyone else, either.
Slavery has been going on since the beginning of time. To make a moral judgement of someone who lived 150 -200 years earlier is as wrong as what is being said that those of that time period was wrong. If we are to be judged then let us be judged by those who have lived among us and walked in our shoes.
Lee's wife inherited 196 slaves upon her father's death in 1857. The will stated that the slaves were to be freed within five years, and at the same time large legacies—raised from selling property—should be given to the Lee children. But as the executor of the will, Lee decided that instead of freeing the slaves right away—as they expected—he could continue to own and work them for five years in an effort to make the estates profitable and not have to sell the property.
As I see it this is another judgement call on her part. Lee had the right to do as he did so as to be able to give his children a better life. What is wrong with that? Now "as they expected" who and how many? Lee was confronted by several slaves and they lived in fear? The article leaves us without any answers to these questions.
Having not read this book yet I would want to read it for myself before saying that this conversation is an accurate statement of the Arthur's facts and feelings. As for expanding slavery, I'm sorry that I have to agree with SBG, there is nothing there to say that Lee wanted to expand slavery or not, in fact it is mute on that very point.