Author Topic: Glass bedding savage model 340  (Read 3078 times)

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Offline argie1891

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Glass bedding savage model 340
« on: September 26, 2009, 10:00:47 AM »
i have a savage 340 and the action is just held in place by one screw and the  blr. band with screw. I am going to bed the action as the bedding is to say the least bad. any ideas on the best way to do this??  would it be better to not have a floating blr? or maybe just bed the recoil lug and action?  that darn blr. band and one screw makes for a problem. i bet someone has bedded one with good results and can give me some advice. thanks in advance. argie1891

Offline LaOtto222

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Re: Glass bedding savage model 340
« Reply #1 on: September 27, 2009, 12:08:29 PM »
I have bedded several rifles, but not a 340. I use JB weld for bedding compound and shoe polish (Kiwi paste the kind that comes in a tin) as a release agent. remove some material in the stock where the action meets it, but do not remove any from where the action screw goes through and one other point to suspend the action. Put on a generous amount of shoe polish on any thing you do not want to stick, including the screw. Mix up the JB weld and let set for a while so it gets a little stiff (so it does not run easily), but not set up. Put it on all the areas on the stock that meets the action and behind the recoil lug. Put the action screw in and snug it down good, but not real tight. I clean up any thing that oozes out with Q-tips. Just make sure you do not put too much JB weld on the stock so that it will run down into the magazine or into your trigger mechanism. If you put too little on, you can always go back and add more later, but it is difficult to get it out of the magazine and trigger if you put too much in those areas. Remember when you put the stock back on, it will want to squeeze out every where top and bottom. The most critical place to bed is the recoil lug, if there is not enough room behind or under the lug, remove some stock material there to have at least an 1/8" of JB Weld behind the lug and under it. I use a Dremel tool and a small ball burr to remove material. It is good if the surface of the stock where the JB Weld is going is rough and uneven. After letting it set for a few hours, take it apart. If you let it completely set up, it gets real hard and it will more difficult to remove the action from the stock - it can be done, but more difficult. If you can not pull it apart, use a hard rubber mallet to pull the action away from the stock. I have always been able to pull it apart, but shocking it with a mallet, would help if it will not release (remember to cover everything with a good coating of shoe polish). After getting the stock off, look through the action and remove any bits of JB Weld that might be sticking to it. It can happen in corners or other sharp edges. Now you can look at free floating the barrel. This may not be the best idea, since there is only one action screw holding the action in. You may consider free floating the barrel and then putting a pressure point at the end of the stock.  You may want to put bedding under the first 2" or so of the barrel to help support the weight of it. Just make sure you do not get bedding compound in front of the recoil lug. If you do, it may be real difficult to remove the action. Just under it and behind it. Try shooting it with the barrel band and with out it too. After you get the rifle where you want it take it apart and oil the action and barrel with a good rust prohibitive, you may not be taking it apart for a long while, if it is shooting well. When you put the rifle back together, tighten down the action screw real good. Good Luck and Good Shooting
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Offline R.W.Dale

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Re: Glass bedding savage model 340
« Reply #2 on: September 27, 2009, 05:00:51 PM »
I've done everything you can conceivably do to a 340 in attempts to improve these rifles "variable" accuracy including bedding in a custom richards microfit thumb hole laminate stock

My conclusion, you cant turn a sows ear into a silk purse. The stupid bbl band forward action screw and single locking lug is just too retarded to overcome.

Offline argie1891

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Re: Glass bedding savage model 340
« Reply #3 on: September 27, 2009, 06:42:57 PM »
the one action screw and blr. screw are my concern. i am thinking about bedding the blr. and recoil lug and letting the back of the action alone. i mean having contact with the blr. all the way to the muzzle. my thought is that contact there at least would keep it form moving up and down. any ideas on this?? joe gifford

Offline LaOtto222

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Re: Glass bedding savage model 340
« Reply #4 on: September 28, 2009, 12:16:23 AM »
There has been experimenting with mixed results in bedding the barrel and letting the action "free float". You may try it by relieving around the action and fully bedding the barrel. I would try to just use the barrel band screw to hold it together and not the action, having the action just float around so it comes back to the same position each time it is fired. If it does not work, you can always sand the barrel channel back open.
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Offline argie1891

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Re: Glass bedding savage model 340
« Reply #5 on: September 28, 2009, 09:50:26 AM »
thanks. i am wondering why i couldnt make a block to replace the blr. band bed the blr and screw the stock to the block getting rid of that damn band. this should make it stable. This would allow me to adjust the tension on the blr. up or down. have mill and lathe will travel. joe gifford

Offline LaOtto222

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Re: Glass bedding savage model 340
« Reply #6 on: September 28, 2009, 12:02:09 PM »
I have never seen a model 340 apart - so forgive me. I have a few guns that bed in the barrel area and they dovetailed the barrel and put a cylinder with a reverse dovetail into the slot. The cylinder is drilled and tapped to except a screw coming in from the bottom of the stock. The cylinder acts as a recoil lug too. I have not seen it put on any heavy recoiling guns, but have on rimfires and low kickers like the 22 Hornet. How would you fasten the block you are talking about to the barrel?
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Offline locknloadnow

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Re: Glass bedding savage model 340
« Reply #7 on: October 04, 2010, 03:46:55 AM »
i have a savage 340 and the action is just held in place by one screw and the  blr. band with screw. I am going to bed the action as the bedding is to say the least bad. any ideas on the best way to do this??  would it be better to not have a floating blr? or maybe just bed the recoil lug and action?  that darn blr. band and one screw makes for a problem. i bet someone has bedded one with good results and can give me some advice. thanks in advance. argie1891

old thread but worth reviving

I have a milsurp sporter SMLE No.4 Mk.1 that the stock was cutoff just ahead of the front barrel band, and had the typical milsurp SMLE wandering zero because those guns were sloppy loose in the military stock.  So the first 3 shots would group about 1.75" at 100 yards with careful handloads shooting from the bench, but then the barrel would heat up and the group would string up high to the left with each successive shot.  Eventually that irked me enough, that I removed the action from the fore end/stock, and 'glas bedded the entire action to the stock front to back.  I painted the action with release agent first.  The kit was the standard usual home gunsmith "Accraglas" that's been around for decades, not the newer gel type.  When bolted together the bedding liquid oozed from every possible gap and crevice, and I spent some time wiping it out of the cracks as it came out- eventually it stopped oozing, then I set the gun level on a stand until it dried overnight- when done it was rock hard and accuracy improved 1000%   Now it groups as well or better initially, and when the barrel warms up the group opens up some, but not an objectionable amount.  Any gun will shoot bigger groups as it gets hot, even my Browning A-Bolt w/Leupold 7mm Mag does that, and it's a $1000 rig w/scope- it will shoot 3 shots in one hole, then next 3 shots start to climb.  So expect that from a cheaper gun as well.

The Model 340 was a popular gun for its time, because it was cheap and reliable.  Use the new Accraglas "gel" and it won't ooze out as much or at all.  Yes, you could also use JB weld which is basically the same thing, but the Accraglas gives you some fibers to mix in with the gel to make it stronger- also mixing sticks, cup, in the kit.

My experience with a barrel band type gun is, they need solid bedding, they can't be "floated" because the barrel expands when hot, hits the band, and then goes right or left and high with each successive shot.  If it's already contacting the bedding, it can't go as far as it warms up with follow up shots- it's already being held upward by some slight pressure so the change is not as dramatic as the barrel heats up.

I would not take the barrel band off a gun like that, it is needed to hold the gun together.  There are a few guns where you CAN remove the barrel band, such as the early pre-81 Browning BLR, and then make it free floating.  You have to find what the gun likes.  The only gun I had that shot better with less forearm contact, was a single shot break open rifle, when the forearm screw was loosened up, it shot tighter groups.  But it didn't have a barrel band.

What first led me to do the SMLE bedding job, was trying a business card under the barrel and tightening up the barrel band, then the gun shot much more accurately as it warmed up- at that point I was on to something, and I knew that further bedding would improve the accuracy- that tip came from an American Rifleman magazine.

perhaps try that first, take a business card or 2, put it under the barrel, tighten it up and see if it shoots better- if it does, then most likely it will benefit from bedding compound.  

actually you could just use the business cards under the barrel, cut so they don't stick out, and no one would ever see them, and the gun would shoot better.

Offline trotterlg

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Re: Glass bedding savage model 340
« Reply #8 on: October 10, 2010, 08:22:14 AM »
They are held in by one screw into the bottom of the recoil lug and the barrel band.  I have one in 17 AH.  If I were to bed the action, I would bed the portion including the recoil lug up to and including the barrel band.  Let the action and the front of the barrel float.  Put a steel pillar in under the recoil lug and probably a steel V block at the barrel band for the barrel to seat down into.  Larry
A gun is just like a parachute, if you ever really need one, nothing else will do.

Offline 22popnsplat

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Re: Glass bedding savage model 340
« Reply #9 on: October 22, 2010, 07:24:39 AM »
I have a 340 in 22 hornet , i did play with it a bit but need to get back to it . I have a load that has performed well in other hornets so I tried it in the 340 and with a peice of business card between the barrel and the stock and adjusted the barrel band tension using a torque limiting screwdriver in 2 in lb increments and found that groups changed greatly depending on the torque , I was only shooting at 50 yards but groups went from 1 1/2 inches down to a ragged hole (3 shot grops ) . I know its a incomplete test but is something to think about.

Offline Old Lucky 01

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Re: Glass bedding savage model 340
« Reply #10 on: October 27, 2010, 04:52:54 PM »
I have two 340's, both in 30-30.  One is a baseline early model and the second one is an E series from late in the production line.  Both shoot 1"-2" groups at 100 yards with Hornady's 160 gr Leverevolution cartridges and I have not modified them from how they came from the factory, other than scopes and recoild pads.  They also shoot very well with Remington Core-Lokts.  I hadn't considered glass bedding, just tightened down the band screw and shot them.  Maybe the 30-30's have more inheirent accuracy...I don't know.  Do you think putting a plastic shim similar to a business card in thickness under the barrel at the band would be more practical than a paper card?  I would try something like that if it could squeeze another inch out of my guns. 

Offline oldandslow

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Re: Glass bedding savage model 340
« Reply #11 on: October 28, 2010, 04:41:23 AM »
I had one of those things years ago. It was my first deer rifle. It was second hand and very cheap but it was all I could afford in those days. It should have been free. It and accuracy shouldn't be mentioned in the same sentence. Nothing I did to it helped and I traded it back later on in disgust. I didn't waste time and money glass bedding it because if that had given me a 50% reduction in group size it still wouldn't have been accurate enough to use at 100 yards. It was a 30/30.

Offline trotterlg

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Re: Glass bedding savage model 340
« Reply #12 on: October 28, 2010, 03:28:14 PM »
The biggest problem with the action mounting is the front barrel band.  The band is not secured to the barrel, it is a loop of metal strapping attached to a nut with little pins that grab the strap.  This is then used to pull the barrel down into the stock.  The rear mount is much better, it is a hole in the bottom of the recoil lug and could easily be pillar bedded.  Attaching the front barrel band to the barrel would be a great help with these.  Larry
A gun is just like a parachute, if you ever really need one, nothing else will do.