I am from N-E Indiana. Here, most shots are under 50 yards. There are lots of small wood lots, small swampy areas and over grown fence rows. It is rare that deer are caught out in the open, during deer season. If they are, they are generally on the run, being spooked out of a low spot or a wood lot. The only time I see them out in the open fields walking around at a leisurely pace is during warm weather, feeding. Most are ambushed from tree stands at ranges under 50 yards. So even shot guns of old with their limited range work fine. A 357 or a 44 mag work just fine too. I work with a guy that used a 20 gauge Ithaca Deer slayer smooth bore for years, he now has taken his last two deer with a 44 Marlin lever action. They both dropped right where they were shot. I really do not see a need for more gun and range than that, at least around here, Dekalb, Noble, LaGrange, and Steuben counties.