Author Topic: Twist Rate Affects Pressure?  (Read 882 times)

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Offline HL

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Twist Rate Affects Pressure?
« on: March 15, 2011, 04:23:16 AM »
I've been reloading for over 26 years. I just have one simple question, that will hopefully have a simple answer.

Reloading manuals show loading info for 223 based on specific barrels and twist rates. Most have their loads based on a 1-12 or 1-10.

In developing loads for a barrel with a 1-8 twist, I plan on starting with the lowest load listed in the reloading manual and working up to find an accurate load.

My question is with a 1 in 8 twist, should I really be concerned with the difference in pressure developed by a twist rate tighter than the manual calls for in their development loads, say with a 1 in 12 twist.

Any input would be appreciated.

HL

Offline charles p

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Re: Twist Rate Affects Pressure?
« Reply #1 on: March 15, 2011, 09:32:45 AM »
Makes sense to me.  Seems a tighter twist rate would cause a slower initial acceleration and maybe the pressure would be greater at first.  Just an opion, mind you. 

Offline Lloyd Smale

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Re: Twist Rate Affects Pressure?
« Reply #2 on: March 16, 2011, 12:43:36 AM »
yes ive seen where a faster twist increased pressure. Even in a handgun.
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Offline Grumulkin

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Re: Twist Rate Affects Pressure?
« Reply #3 on: March 16, 2011, 02:22:03 AM »
Though I have no proof of it, twist probably does affect pressure but, as long as you start at the lower end of the recommended loads and work up as you should do with ANY firearm, watching for signs of excess pressure, you should have no problems.

Offline HL

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Re: Twist Rate Affects Pressure?
« Reply #4 on: March 16, 2011, 04:05:07 AM »
That's pretty much what I was thinking, but I've never had a rifle with a 1 in 8 twist before in this caliber. Mine have always been 1 in 12.

thanks for the replies.

HL

Offline huntducks

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Re: Twist Rate Affects Pressure?
« Reply #5 on: March 16, 2011, 07:02:35 AM »
That 1-8 will need bigger and longer bullets.....
Remember it's where the first bullet goes out of a cold barrel that counts most.

Offline HL

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Re: Twist Rate Affects Pressure?
« Reply #6 on: March 16, 2011, 07:41:54 AM »
I Plan on using 64gr bullets. It's for my AR-15, my new hog gun.  ;D

Guns and Ammo had a good article with the AR I bought, and it looked like 63-64gr bullets showed the best accuracy with the 1 in 8 twist, using factory ammo. So, I figured I would load up my own and see just how accurate it can be. Factory ammo 63gr was getting .75" 100 yd groups and 1.3" 200yd groups from a bench rest.

Offline SHOOTALL

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Re: Twist Rate Affects Pressure?
« Reply #7 on: March 16, 2011, 10:36:56 AM »
I think the books state the equipment used so the reloader will know what was used. Other books don't list such some so skechy as to list "jacketed " or Lead " bullets no brtand name. I would doubt they would offer loads that could not be used in all weapons with out noting exceptions. Another reason to start low and work up.
 When the gun is fired the bullet has to jump from the case or crimp if one is present - the first peak in pressure . The bullet enters the forcing cone the second peak, At some point the powder is consumed and pressure has reched its peak which may be as it leaves the bbl or part way down it or the 3rd peak is reached. Does the bullet move faster ? or peak higher ? Maybe a bit of both depending on bullet, rifling , bbl length , bore size , lead or jacketed bullet, case size , powder type , temp at time of shot , humidity etc.
 It might be the peak occures in a different section of bbl . But consider that a bullet spinning faster might travel at the same forward speed depending on where pressure peaks .
All that said in reality it has little effect , check out Greenhill caculations
If ya can see it ya can hit it !

Offline helotaxi

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Re: Twist Rate Affects Pressure?
« Reply #8 on: March 16, 2011, 04:05:31 PM »
That 1-8 will need bigger and longer bullets.....
It can shoot longer bullets but it certainly doesn't "need" them.

Offline helotaxi

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Re: Twist Rate Affects Pressure?
« Reply #9 on: March 16, 2011, 04:07:30 PM »
All that said in reality it has little effect , check out Greenhill caculations
The Miller formula is a better indicator for modern bullet designs moving at supersonic velocities.

Offline HL

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Re: Twist Rate Affects Pressure?
« Reply #10 on: March 17, 2011, 04:47:52 AM »
Well, the magazine will pretty much dictate the bullet seating depth for the 223. I am able to seat the bullet .01 longer than published and still have positive feed.

Offline SHOOTALL

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Re: Twist Rate Affects Pressure?
« Reply #11 on: March 17, 2011, 04:54:46 AM »
All that said in reality it has little effect , check out Greenhill caculations
The Miller formula is a better indicator for modern bullet designs moving at supersonic velocities.

Couldn't remember that name yesterday , old age ya know . But point is it has little effect .
If ya can see it ya can hit it !

Offline HL

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Re: Twist Rate Affects Pressure?
« Reply #12 on: March 17, 2011, 07:52:52 AM »
I appreciate the input, guys.

Good shooting!