Given your time limitation...3-4 hours, you might want to be careful with compressed air. PVC cement can take as much as 24 hrs to reach full cure and may fail catastrophically if you try to use it as a pressure vessal. This takes even longer in the cold.
BTW...frozen cylinders of ice make GREAT air cannon projectiles. I just cut short sections of PVC the same diameter of my barrel, debur and stretch 2 layers of Cling wrap over the bottom, fill with water and freeze overnight. Pull out of cooler a few minutes before firing so they unmold easily. Perfect fit for the barrel and no mess to recover. A little food coloring in the water makes it a bit easier to track the flying projectile.