About competency testing: "
That last is the problem - at least at some levels - with the testing program as you describe it. Not all children are created with equal capability (the great flaw of the "No child left behind" concept. Not everyone is as smart as everyone else. In NYS HSs, some children take the basic competency tests. Some take the Regents. The tests are wildly different in difficulty). Some schools are gifted with gifted populations. Some not.
The same variance in aptitude levels can, and usually does, appear in individual classrooms as well. However, in those cases, the same tests are administered to all students. Of course, some will excell, and those are your A students. Others will do less well, and some will fail. The test need only be designed to test for the required level of knowledge, such that a student with that level will score a passing grade. As for those who excell, well they will excell. As for those who fail, well they apparently were not instilled to acquire the required level of knowledge, and should not be passed (sorry if that hurts their feelings).
Perhaps they weren't instilled, a teacher never gets them all. You are, of course, correct when stating that those who do not have "the required level...etc." should not be passed.
What we were discussing, though, is using those competency tests as the means for measuring the effectiveness of a teacher and tying that teacher's merit, salary, and benefits to that judgement.
As another poster stated, not all schools are created equal and what may be an easy test for mostly every child in one school may elicit a poor showing in a school with different demographic. So....teachers of equal talent may appear to be very different in terms of effectiveness. In some schools a teacher may be extremely effective if he or she is able to help 50% of the students pass. In another, a teacher may be doing a poor job if only 80% pass.
In NYS, the same tests are given to "special education" students and higher functioning "college prep" classes. Just going by the numbers, which teacher do you think will appear less effective?
(another option available in NYS was that students - in HS at least - took different tests. College preps could take "regents"exams and the rest took basic competency tests. Would teachers be fairly judged under that circumstance?
Those questions that I asked about the nature of the tests themselves, the level at which they are produced (National? State? Local?)...what are the answers to those?
When the "No Child Left Behind" business started, States were pretty much left to sort those things out for themselves. What kind of uniformity do you think that produced? Do you really think that every test was as rigorous as every other? Do you think that, in general, teachers from underfunded inner city schools in Newark, the South Bronx, Detroit, Atlanta, etc. fared as well with their charges as teachers did in well funded upscale suburban schools?
Pete