My competitive shooting friends will shoot one match then clean all fouling from their bores. The next day they shoot the next heat and clean that night.
So to answer the question of how much copper fouling is too much, it depends. 1,200 yards into a 6 inch group, no fouling at all is permitted. 500 yards into a 6 inch group, what ever sight in fouling is in the bore can be left through the hunting season, but like gunnut69 said should be removed prior to putting the gun up until the next season. 3"groups at 150 to 300 yards is the bottom rung of precision shooting with "big guns"and metal fouling can almost be ignored. A good penetrating oil will lift out any fouling that will allow moisture build up. A stiff brush followed by a patch is enough.