[font=]I have hunted around the West over the years and a lot in California. [/font]California offers steep mountains with shots across canyons to up close jump shooting in the same terrain depending on what side of the canyon the buck is.
[font=]http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trinity_Alps_Wilderness[/font][font=]http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mount_Shasta[/font][font=] [/font]
[font=]Lloyd is correct when comparing loads out of the factory box. [/font]I ran a bunch of old Remington, Federal, and Winchester factory rounds across my Chrony and none of them made 2600 fps out of my 24-inch barrel. Back in the early 1960’s my middle brother was killing a couple bucks a season with a Savage 99 carbine with a 20-inch barrel. I would like to have that old 20-inch Savage 99 carbine, but I am afraid it would compromise what I load for the Remington 722. I did not find loads using
IMR8208 XBR powder on the Hodgdon site. This might be an ideal powder for the 300 Savage but as an old, verging on obsolete the 300 Savage may not be worth the load development cost but Hornady thinks different. My Accurate Smokeless Powder Loading Guide shows five different loads producing 2665-2765 fps at less than maximum pressure. These were developed in a 24-inch barrel. My Remington 722 and my brother’s 760 rifles like the maximum charge for 2015BR powder and 150-grain bullets. This load produces very tight groups. Listed pressure is 43,600 CUP in the test barrel.
[font=]I have a few boxes of fresher Peter’s 150-grain SPCL ammunition but I have not sacrificed any to the Chrony. [/font]
[font=]I have looked at the data on the Hodgdon site and I believe it is proper taking in the consideration of the SAAMI working pressure of 46,000 cup. I suspect this was based on the now 92 year-old Savage 99 action. [/font]Did Savage improve it metallurgy over the years of production? The Winchester .308 was introduced in 1952 with a SAAMI working pressure of 52,000 CUP.
[font=]For years I have used the data from the Hornady Manuals when it comes to loading the 300 Savage and it reaches or exceeds 2600 fps with the 150-grain bullet (2800 fps) and the 165-grain bullet is shown at 2600 fps. [/font]IMR4064 seems to be the sweet spot with the 300 Savage case. I have found that 270 Winchester, 7MM Remington Magnum, and the 30-06 factory ammunition does not always come close to advertised velocity when fired across a Chrony so true comparisons are difficult. I found that there is an average velocity difference in two of my 270 Winchesters of 30 fps. The deer do not know the difference.
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[font=]Data all over the place in the manuals, before Hornady I used the Lyman 42
nd and Lyman 44
th Edition as my guide. [/font]I guess that kind of dates me. I did try the factory duplicate load using IMR4320 but felt it was a little hot. This was many years before the Chrony and I was happy with IMR4064.
[font=]I try and use 1000 pounds of energy as a cut-off point when hunting. [/font]Of course there are always exceptions to my rules. In the days before the handheld range finder I used Topo maps to calculate distance across drainage. One of my favorite spots had the tailing of an old prospect on the far side of the canyon. The prospect showed on the USGS Topo map and it was not hard to calculate the distance as being 400 yards. Over the years I have killed bucks in that drainage from 20 yards to 150 yards. Admittedly I shot a small cedar tree in front of me when a nice 4x4 ran by at about ten yards, but I did get his buddy. I have also passed up shots around 400-yards because I rather have a clean kill. I chose not to carry my 7MM Remington Magnum into this hole in the mountains. I drop close to 1200 feet in elevation, which means I have to gain that 1200 feet coming out. According to the tracking on my gps the hunt is close to five miles in distance when I make the loop back to my vehicle.
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[font=] [/font]I passed on a large Mule deer that scored 195 because I was not comfortable with the long shot using a 270 Winchester. I plan a hunt for the next day and the buck was taken by a hunting partner. I try and fit the rifle into the hunt.
[font=]I left the 300 Savage in camp on a hunt in an old burned. [/font]Country that had heavy vegetation a few years before was opened up by a Forest fire. We were having a lot of bear encounters and I carried my 30-06 loaded with 165-grain Hornady bullets that were pushed 300 fps faster than the same bullet out of my 300 Savage. I think the 300 Savage with my loads was adequate for black bear but the burn has opened up the opportunity for long range shooting. I would not consider the factory loads I fired across the Chrony adequate beyond 300 yards for deer.
[font=]High velocity is not always the answer and there are a few brush fields that I find my 30-30 Marlin to be just right. [/font]But I admit to buying the Hornady flex-tip loads to gain a few yards.
[font=]I am now looking at downloading the same bullets I load in the 300 Savage and 30-06. [/font]A granddaughter inherited a 300WM with a 26-inch barrel. She also got a box of 200 loaded rounds with 165-grain bullets at about 3200 feet per second out of the long tube. I am thinking of loading a few rounds to 2900 fps to reduce recoil. I think she is a few hundred rounds from being a long range hunter to take advantage of the high velocity and heavier recoil.
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[font=]I have validated a lot of deer in my days, and looked at bucks hanging in camps and at the butchers. [/font]A common truth is bullet placement is the key to a clean kill. A hit in the hams creates a mess, a loss of meat, and normally requires follow-up shots. I am amazed at the number of deer that are shot in the hams. I rather pass when the tail is the target presented.
[font=]Again I agree with Lloyd, I want a bullet that produces an exit wound. [/font]Normally that second hole produces some tracking blood. By default of age I became the tracker for my deer and my brothers deer. Bucks shot with the Remington Bronze point and SPCL in the chest would leave some pink foamy blood and disappear into heavy brush and/or roll down a steep hill. Any extra sign in recovering a deer is welcome. During my career I attended a couple tracking schools put on by the Border Patrol. In general deer hunters did better than none hunters in the classes.
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[font=]Hunting with my Dad’s 300 Savage is a sentimental trip into woods, taking game is only part of the journey. [/font]