Hello, JH45Gun
I have shot a lot of 30-30s and some 8mm Mauser with cast bullets. The only 8mm, though, was with a quick put together deal with a buddy of mine. He brought the primed cases and I supplied the powder, bullet and the seating tools. He owned the 8mm Mauser in full Persian Military configuration.
I used 10 grains of IMR4227 powder and an Oregon Trail Cast bullet that was pre-sized and lubed with a bevel base. His barrel was very smooth and we shot at 200-meter chickens without a miss. There was not a hint of leading after 50 rounds.
I know a lot of guys on the forum like Unique for cast bullets. I have records going back to the 1970s of all of my cartridge reloading. 90% of the records indicate that my barrels leaded with unique. I think the other 10% of the time; I failed to make a note.
I have used the following powders for cast bullets: Alliant Reloader 7, IMR4227, IMR4759, XMR5744, Blue Dot, IMR SR 7625, IMR4895 and others that dont come to the mind right now. Unique and H110 have never worked for me with non-gas checked or gas checked bullets without leading. My barrels are all fire-lapped and baby butt smooth. If a barrel continues to lead, I fire-lap them again. My Remington Model 742 Semi-auto 30-06 rifle shoots a 170-grain gas checked bullet with 25 grains of Reloader 7 at a chronographed velocity of 1811 fps. I fired it over 1400 rounds before it wouldnt work anymore. I cleaned the bolt and chamber area only. No barrel cleaning at all is required with good gas checked cast bullets. Simply wipe a clean patch through the barrel and a lightly coated patch with a BreakFree type material.
Try a 170-grain gas checked bullet with 20 grains of Reloader 7 in your 30/30 and you will be pleasantly surprised. Another dream machine load is 12.6 grains of Blue Dot with either a 170 or 150-grain bullet (cast bullet).
You may have to live with the changing of your sights from full loads to cast bullet loads. Simply keep a notebook of the required changes. Count the clicks required for each load and distance. I would start with the full load in the 30/30-sight setting. Count the down clicks until you bottom out. Now, you will have a base line that you can always return to. You will probably have to make some windage changes too. Keep notes and always return the settings to the desired location before you finish up for the day.
Harold Clark