another tip, reload imidatly after you shoot, if the fouling has a chance to dry in the muzzel before you load a wet pathc and ball your accuracy will go to crap, and isnt easy to get out in the field.. and sorry, yes many may old timers and present use spit.. didnt mean to ddraw attention from that..its fine if you shoot right away, but if left after fireing it could work on your chamber , i belive, and can cause chamber damage.. my opinion only... the old guns were freshened from time to time, becouse of the rigors of the field in the years past, kind of like boaring out the cylinders in the car.. .. dave.