areyou casting for rifle of handgun ? for a handgun, wheelweights work pretty good for me with a small amount of tin added, in the form of 50-50 bar solder, to help fill out the bullets. leading occurs when the bullet is not of sufficent diameter to seal the bore. the exploding gases leak past the bullet base and melt the lead on the sides of the bullet , causing the lead to smear on the bore. size your bullets at least the dia. of the cylinder mouths. i have used water dropped bullets before and they are noticibly harder than air cooled ww's. i don't think they are necessary at handgun velocities . be sure to use a good quality alox or moly lube. the way to detect leading is just look down the barrel. if you see streaks of lead, use a bore brush and then a clean patch. if necessary, soak your barrel with ed's red or another solvent for lead fouling. after you detect the presence of fouling, stop shooting and clean your barrel. i don't have any experience shooting cast in rifles,but other folks on this forum have. so maybe one of them can help you with that subject. good luck. l