Thanks for the pictures. Judging from the weight, that must be a 13" seacoast mortar. The listed weight for that type is 17250 lbs, which is close enough.
Comparing the siege mortars vs. the seacoast mortars, the siege mortars are much lighter. A 10" siege mortar weighs 1900 lbs vs. a 10" seacoast mortar at 7300 lbs (weights from the Encyclopedia at CivilWarArtillery.org). They must have used a lot more powder and heavier shot in the seacoast mortars.
I can see why they have wheels.