JCP,
The model 1897 and 1902 use the Number 5 action, and have the same strength and heat treating designed for smokeless powder. The only difference I've noticed is that Remington apparently used sliding bar extractors on early 1897's and the rotary extractors on later 1902 models.
For a .45-70 rifle, there is nothing wrong with the earlier BP rolling block actions, as long as the firing pin hole/firing tip pin are in good shape, and the action is correctly barreled and fitted. Very early BP actions lack the firing pin retractor, and should be avoided.
Contrary to what some shooters believe NO RUGER-level loads for any of these rolling block rifles, PLEASE!