You can do it, but you can have problems. The dies are too short to seat the bullet properly and crimp properly. The base of the brass is exposed. The pressures of seating a bullet or applying a proper crimp can cause your base to bulge near the rim. This will keep you from chambering it, and can actually ruin your brass as no die can get down that far to correct it.
Just a precaution to be aware of.
Steve
If that logic applied then there would also be different dies for .38 Special - .357 mag. I have never seen this problem..........I must have several boxes of handloaded .357 maxs and hundreds of pieces of brass. Not one shows this condition...all have been loaded and bullet seated/crimped with a carbide set of .38/.357 mag RCBS dies.
I must agree with SKB, I to have loaded thousands of Maxi's in my RCBS carbide 38/357 mag dies and have never had this happen.
BUT....I suppose it is possible if your dies/ press are not set up properly or you loading methods are incorrect. Improperly setup dies/ equiptment is common and has many implications and causes countless problems.
I suggest you Re-set up and thoroughly clean your dies. Adjust the crimp to stop at the bottom/end of the stroke and you will be fine.
CW