It's a tough choice. From reading all these posts, maybe you ought to save your money so you can buy one of each. They are both good calibers. Probably what I would do is find the best deal on a rifle in either caliber. Generally what I have noticed over the years is that a budding hunter will read all the books and magazine articles, discover that the .30-06 is highly recommended. It is also one of the calibers a new rifle is offered in by the big companies...because it sells [the others that sell well are the .270, .308, .243 and when established the 7mm Rem. Mag and .300 Win. Mag]. Generally, first time deer hunters seem to buy the .30-06...and then as their income increases, buy another rifle in a different caliber. I know...that's what I did about 30 years ago.